Provident Capital Indemnity Ltd. at the Center of Another Collapsed Life Insurance Investment Scheme

Costa Rican bond company Provident Capital Indemnity was involved in the collapsed A&O Life Investment Fund. According to the SEC, Provident is now involved in another collapsed life settlement "investment."

Here is the SEC's Complaint filed in Texas against American Settlement Associates, Charles Jordan and Kelly Gibson. The complaint alleges that the defendants sold fractional ownership interests in a viatical policy and then did not use the investors' money to cover future premium payments on the policy. Instead, the defendants used the investors' money to support defendants' lavish lifestyles.

 The complaint alleges that defendants raised over $3.7 million from more than 50 investors in 10 states. The defendants promised a fixed rate of return of between 42% and 48%.

How in the world could anyone believe that they could get that kind of guaranteed investment return? If someone promises you that kind of return, then you need to hold onto your wallet and run.

 As in the A&O debacle, the defendants assured investors that the investment was protected by a bond issued by Provident Capital. The complaint alleges that Provident Capital is unreliable, has a checkered regulatory history, and is banned from California.

In all likelihood, this is another life settlement investment scheme that will leave insurance agents collecting large premiums and investors holding the bag. 

WSJ Reports on Life Settlement Fraud

Saturday's Wall St. Journal had this report on the growing crackdown in the life settlement arena. The story focuses on a Florida insurance became rich selling the policies, but who now faces criminal charges. According to the article:

Mr. Brasner's reversal of fortune is part of a post-bubble crackdown by state authorities, aimed at the middlemen who played a crucial role in filling the pipeline for stranger-originated policies. In a frenzy that bears some similarities to the subprime-mortgage debacle, billions of dollars of stranger-originated life insurance was sold to senior citizens between 2004 and 2008 with the intention of selling the policies to investors. The investors thought they spotted an opportunity in policies that seemed underpriced; some funds accumulated hundreds of such policies.

This is yet another example of why individual investors should stay away from life settlement investments. There are just too many crooks in the business.

For more information on this topic, read about A&O Life Funds.

A&O Life Gets $11 Million from Costa Rican Bond Co.

It's being reported that the A&O bankruptcy trustee settled with Provident Capital for $11 million:

The bankrupt A&O life settlement funds will receive $11 million under a legal settlement with Costa Rican bond insurer Provident Capital Indemnity.

About 720 investors and creditors are owed about $92 million from seven A&O life settlement funds that filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy. Federal authorities and Texas securities regulators are investigating allegations of fraud on the part of A&O's principals, Marwil said. He said 23 life insurance policies held by A&O funds remain active.

Many of the policies were supposed to be insured by Provident Capital. Provident is not authorized to write insurance in the U.S., the Securities and Exchange Commission said in an unrelated case. Texas insurance and securities regulators have issued cease-and-desist orders against Provident.

The Provident bonds were to pay the face value of a policy in exchange for transfer of the policy itself if the insured didn't die by a certain date.

That's $11 million more than I thought they would get out of Provident.

Here are my prior posts on A&O.

A&O Update: Jeffrey Marwil Replaces Patrick Collins as A&O Bankruptcy Trustee

This week the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Northern District of Illinois replaced Patrick Collins with Jeffrey Marwil as trustee of the A&O bankruptcy. Here is the Court’s Order.

For persons not familiar with the A&O investment fraud scam, here are my earlier posts on the scam

After A&O declared bankruptcy Patrick Collins was appointed trustee in the case. But Jeffrey Marwil won the creditors’ election, entitling him to be trustee. Collins and several creditors objected. The Court found that Marwil won the election fair and square. Also of note is the fact that the Court found that there was no evidence of improprieties by John Spaulding, who is connected with a law firm that represents many creditors and led the election of Marwil.

The Court stated that Collins did a good job as trustee, but that creditors are entitled to elect a new trustee for any reason or none at all.

I am not a bankruptcy lawyer, but this looks like it was a fight over control of the proceeding. Marwil won because he was backed by a larger group of creditors.

Does anyone know where Adley Wahab is these days? 

A&O Update: Wahab and Co-conspirators Owe $16.5 Million in W Financial Litigation

The Texas Federal Court Judge who held Adley and Sarah Wahab in contempt has entered a final judgment of over $16.5 million against Wahab, W Financial, Michael Wallens, Sr. and Michael Wallens, Jr. Here is the Final Judgment.

Here is a photo of Wahab. image

The judgment finds the four defendants jointly and severally liable for $14,506,449 in profits and interest from their improper conduct. In addition, the Court fined each defendant $500,000 in civil penalties.The court gave the defendants ten days to pay the fine and thirty days to pay the principal amount.

I’m not sure what will happen to the Defendants when they do not pay, but I suspect that the judge may hold them in contempt and order them jailed.

Just days before entering the judgment the court entered this order revising its October order holding Adley Wahab in civil contempt for making unauthorized transfers of assets. Wahab got caught moving his assets to off-shore accounts and probably planned to flee the county. The court ordered Wahab to surrender his passport to the SEC. The court issues a warrant for Wahab’s arrest and stated that Wahab “holds the keys to his prison” because he can get out of jail by complying with the court’s order.

I predict that any freedom that Wahab gains will be short lived. He’s going to be hanging out with the likes of Bernie Madoff and Martin Frankel for a long time.  

Finally, here is the text of an email that I received on June 10, 2009 from Andrew T. McKinney, an attorney in Houston, Texas:

Dear Mr. Thomas:  if you had taken the time to investigate, even superficially, your factual assertions and speculations—defamatory assertions and speculations--you would know that Mr. Wahab is not an owner of A&O Life Funds LP or any related or affiliated entity.  Mr. Wahab sold his interest in A&O Life in the late summer of 2007.  Two material points in connection with that sale are: (1) the funds in escrow were audited and verified by the purchaser, prior to sale, and found to be exactly as represented and (2) a subsequent, post-sale audit was conducted and all funds represented to be in place, in fact were in place.  These two facts conclusively absolve Mr. Wahab of any post-sale wrongdoing since he has had no ongoing managerial or other ‘control’ role with A&O Life Funds LP.  You are invited to withdraw any and all comments about Adley Wahab on your website or plan to litigate this matter in Mr. Wahab’s home town off Houston, Texas

 

 

Andrew T. McKinney IV

McKinney & Cooper, L.L.P.

Three Riverway, Suite 500

Houston, Texas  77056

Toll Free: 1(866) 928-8215

Telephone:  (713) 623-6868

Facsimile:   (713) 623-8222

e-mail:  mckinney@mckinneycooper.com

I did not withdraw my comments about Wahab and my suspicions about him being a crook have been confirmed.

Mr. McKinney claims to be knowledgeable about Wahab and A&O. A&O investors with questions about their investment should consider contacting Mr. McKinney with their questions.  

Finally, disgruntled A&O investors continue to contact my office with questions about the scandal and the possibility of my firm representing them. I do not represent investors in A&O litigation and am not going to. I covered the A&O scandal on my blog in order to bring exposure to the scandal and provide information to the victims. 

I have repeatedly stated my opinion that if you are a victim who lost money in the scandal, you are going to have to find someone other than Wahab and his co-conspirators to sue. For most people this means suing the person who sold you the investment. If that person is continuing to tell you that this will all work out, then they are lying to you. If you want to recover any money you are going to have to sue that person for selling you an innappropriate investment.

 When began covering A&O on this blog I was afraid that A&O was still preying on its victims by luring in new investors. With state and federal authorities investigating and national media convering the scandal, my coverage of the scandal will continue to be sporadic.  

WSJ Article Focuses on Risks of Life Settlement Investments

Saturday’s Wall Street Journal had this article about life settlement investments, which are also known as viatical settlements. The investors buy life insurance policies and pay the premiums until death. The sooner the insured dies the better the investment return. If the insures lives longer than expected, it's the investor who gets killed.

The article pointed out that in an industry full of scam artists, even investors who may not have been scammed can end up taking a bath on the investments.

One example:

Carol Tonzi, a court reporter in Palmyra, N.Y., sank $51,700 into partial ownership of a $5 million policy in 2003 from the now-defunct Mutual Benefits Corp. of Fort Lauderdale, Fla. She says her tax preparer touted the investment as "safe and secure" and said her money in five years would grow to $82,720, a 60% increase.

But Ms. Tonzi, 52, is still waiting for the policyholder, now 89, to pass away. Over the past three years, she says she has shelled out an additional $15,000 in premium payments. She is suing the tax preparer, Richard H. Nichols, in state court in New York, alleging negligent advice. "It's a mess," she says. "If I wanted to gamble, I would have left the money in the stock market."

Prudence is the key for people thinking of investing in life settlements:

Only people with ample financial assets should venture here. Much as with hedge funds, a Life Partners investor must have an annual income of at least $200,000 ($300,000 for a couple) and a net worth of $1 million or more.

"This is not a place for amateurs," says Doug Head, executive director of the Orlando, Fla.-based Life Insurance Settlement Association. "It's a high-risk investment that requires considerable sophistication."

One worrisome issue: fraud. Between January 2004 and July 2009, Conning says, the Securities and Exchange Commission took legal action against 27 U.S. life-settlement funds and advisers. It isn't clear just how many of them there are, but life settlements make the top-10 list of "investor traps," says the North American Securities Administrators Association.

In some instances, the industry has been a magnet for shady operators. California financier Danny Pang died in September battling SEC allegations that his Private Equity Management Group misrepresented hundreds of millions of dollars of investments, including life-insurance policies. When those didn't generate enough profit to cover the cost of the premiums and deliver returns, the SEC alleges, he used money from new investors to cover the shortfall. Ponzi operators who deal in life settlements have also surfaced in Idaho, New Jersey and Texas.

Texas? Adley Wahab and A&O Life anyone?

My advice to someone who has been approached about investing in a life settlement is to be very careful. If the person pitching the investment to you is a life insurance agent, then you probably need to run. Not only should you invest in life settlements only if you have a high net worth, but you should also only invest a fraction of your net worth—say 10% or less. Do not be one of these people who gets talked into investing their whole life savings in any one investment—particularly one as risky as life settlements. As with all investing, diversifying your investments is a key to reducing the risks of investing. 

Trustree: Wahab Gang Stole Investors' Money--Did Russell Mackert Commit Perjury in A&O Affidavits?

The big news in the A&O debacle last week was this Complaint that the A&O bankruptcy trustee Patrick Collins filed against Adley Abdulwahab, Brent Oncale, Russell Mackert, Christian Allmedinger, Shepard Capital Management (Mackert’s company) and A&O. The Complaint alleges that the defendants stole the A&O investors' money. A while back I asked where did the investors’ money go and stated:

There, as in the bankruptcy proceeding, A&O and Mackert claim that Physician's Trust LLC bought A&O, asked Mackert to manage it and then disappeared. Literally. The supposed owner of A&O paid millions for the company to Adley Wahab and his partners and then disappeared without a trace? And they can't be found? That makes no sense and just defies all credibility. I don't believe it. No one believes it. I suspect that one day the truth will emerge, and I can't wait to hear it.

 The Complaint alleges that the sale of A&O was an “illusion” in response to regulatory investigations in multiple states. “The sale was a sham” and Wahab, Oncale and Mackert maintained control over the A&O financial accounts. The Complaint alleges that at least $37 million was transfered to the A&O principals for their personal use. The Complaint seeks the recovery of these funds.

The Complaint refers to the sale of A&O to Physicians Trust and Blue Dymond as the purported sale of the A&O entities. The Complaint does not state whether Physicians Trust and Blue Dymond are legitimate companies separate and apart from Wahab et al. or whether RJ Stephenson is a real person. At this point, however, there is no credible evidence that Stephenson is a real person or that Physicians Trust and Blue Dymond are legitimate.

No observers of the A&O debacle are surprised by these new allegations. But the allegations raise new questions about the veracity of A&O front man Russell Mackert and whether he committed perjury in connection with affidavits that A&O filed in the Colson litigation in Mississippi.

In this affidavit Mackert testified that the A&O principles sold the company to Physicians Trust and Blue Dymond, whose principal was RJ Stephens. According the Mackert, Stephens then disappeared into thin air like Keyser Söze in the movie The Usual Suspects. As pointed out by wikepedia: “the… use of the name in popular culture is a shorthand reference to being fooled by the actual bad guy into believing in a bad guy that doesn't exist.”

According to the trustees’ Complaint, the A&O sale was a sham—and Mackert knew it. If this allegation is true, then Mackert may have committed perjury in his affidavits filed in Mississippi.

Perjury is lying under oath in a judicial proceeding. An affidavit is sworn testimony under oath in a judicial proceeding. Was Mackert’s affidavit perjury? The United States Attorney’s Office for the Southern District of Mississippi may want to know.

New Forbes Article on Adley Wahab Unfair to A&O Victims

Forbes has released a new A&O related article, this one focusing on Adley Abdulwahab. Here is a link to the article, which includes a photograph of Wahab. image

The article begins with a recounting of the October raid of Wahab’s home, but quickly begins taking shots at A&O investors:

Armed officers from the U.S. Marshals Service swarmed into an elaborately decorated $1.5 million home in Spring, Tex. early one Saturday morning in October. Inside they found Adley Abdulwahab, 34, and his family. The Abdulwahabs were allowed to gather a few personal belongings and then escorted out the door. The house was seized and became part of a tussle among hundreds of victims desperate to recoup anything they can from Abdulwahab's investment scams--ruses so brash and, in retrospect, so unbelievable as to raise doubts about the sanity of investors.

The article suggests that Wahab and A&O front man Russell Mackert funneled the missing investor’s money to Wahab’s off-shore bank accounts:

Where did the other tens of millions of dollars that are missing from A&O and W Financial go? Starting in the summer of 2007 Abdulwahab transferred $12.6 million to an account controlled by Mackert, court documents say. Mackert then funneled millions to Abdulwahab's own offshore accounts, according to these documents. The Securities & Exchange Commission sued Abdulwahab, claiming he fraudulently sold securities through W Financial, and obtained a $15 million judgment against him in October.

The article concludes by calling A&O investors “gullible” for believing that the company would deliver guaranteed returns of 12%.

I disagree with this assessment. How many A&O investors dealt with Wahab? My guess is close to zero. A&O used life insurance agents from across the country who had long standing relationships with clients to sell the "investments.” The investments were not sold by boiler room salesman who were cold-calling suckers. They typically were sold to people who knew and trusted the salesman based on a long-standing relationship.

Many life insurance agents also hold themselves out as investment advisers. Many are licensed to broker sales of securities. This makes the agents even more trustworthy when they reccommend an investment to a long-time client.

I would agree that investors were gullible if they believed in a guaranteed 50% or more, but 12%? That’s not a crazy high number. Particularly when sold by someone who an investor knew and trusted. The agents who sold these policies are much more responsible for the losses than investors, but the Forbes article places no blame on the sales agents.  

Were Bernie Madoff’s investors gullible suckers? Were the Stanford Financial investors suckers? What about investors in WorldCom and Enron?

Or are the SEC and state regulatory systems not doing enough to police investment fraud and protect investors? Isn't that their job?  Did they do their job here in a timely fashion?             

The Feds Are After A&O Life

I have just learned of a November 30, 2009 letter to A&O Life investors from the U.S. Postal Inspection Service that states that it, along with the FBI and IRS, are investigating A&O for mail fraud. It's about time!

Here is a copy of the letter and questionnaire.

I cannot wait to see where the federal investigation goes. For people who don't know, federal investigations are serious business. Federal investigators and prosecutors are usually smart, talented and tenacious in their prosecutions. In addition, they are backed by the resources of the United States government. The vast majority of federal targets are convicted.

I do not expect A&O wrongdoers to escape prosecution or convictions.

Summary of Trustee's Update in A&O Bankruptcy: It's a Mess

Here is the bankruptcy trustee's initial report in the A&O debacle. It details irregularities and problems that observers of A&O have come to expect. Some of the noted problems include:

  • many of the A&O policies have lapsed.
  • there are ownership disputes with many of the policies that haven't lapsed. This means that A&O may not really own the policies.
  • Provident Capital probably is not going to pay on the bonds that were supposed to back up the policies.
  • there was a bait and switch pulled on investors: they were told that they were getting one type of investment, but actually got something else.

The trustee's website is a great A&O resource and there is not much that I can add from an information standpoint.

From an opinion and commentary standpoint, I am impressed with the efforts of the trustee. If I was an investor I would support the current trustee based on the information that I have seen.

As far as blame, do not buy into Russell Mackert and A&O's attempt to blame this debacle on Prestige Title and Stephen Colson. They are using Prestige and Colson as scapegoats. All indications are that the interpleader case that froze Prestige's funds accelerated A&O's demise rather than caused it. All you really need to know about A&O is that the founder (Adley Abdulwahab) lied about his education in touting A&O as a legitimate enterprise. If this is not evidence of a con man, then I do not know what is.

If I were an investor who has not yet hired an attorney, I would be looking for an attorney who is willing to file suit against the agent who sold me the investment. I continue to believe that agents' errors and omissions policies are the best hope for recovery. In addition, if the government prosecutes and recovers funds in the case, then there could be an avenue for the victims to recover losses from the government. Finally, Russell Mackert and any insurance coverage that he carries could also be a potential target if, as expected, it turns out that the A&O sale to Blue Dymond turns out to be a sham.

LSU Registrar: Adley Abdulwahab Never Attended LSU

One of my first posts about A&O and Adley Abdulwahab ("Wahab") attached this Illinois Notice of Hearing . Paragraph 24 states that an A&O private offering memorandum listed Wahab's credentials as managing member of A&O as including a 1996 degree in economics from LSU. On a hunch, I investigated this claim and received the following response:

Mr. Thomas,

 

We have checked our files and cannot find any record for a student using the name Adley Abdulwahab or Adley Wahab.  If I can be of further assistance, please do not hesitate to contact me.

 

Sincerely,  

 

Robert K. Doolos

University Registrar

Louisiana State University

Room  112, Thomas Boyd Hall

Baton Rouge, LA  70803-2804

rdoolos@lsu.edu

P - 225/578-1690

F - 225/578-5991

Apparently, Wahab and A&O are dishonest.

But what about the claim that Wahab worked for BHC Marketing? My sources tell me that Wahab did work for BHC, which is where he met Brent Oncale, but that BHC fired Wahab because he could not get licensed as a result of a prior forgery conviction. 

Sources also tell me that before working at BHC Wahab and a partner operated a joint venture involving a gas station casino where gift cards were used instead of money. Wahab's forgery conviction led to the end of this venture. 

Before the gas station casino Wahab worked for Taco Bell. My source tell me that Wahab never attended any college.  

A&O Update: Federal Judge Holds Wahab in Contempt

On October 16, 2009 a United States District Judge in Texas entered this Order holding Adley and Sarah Abdulwahab in civil contempt of court for failing to comply with the Court's July 30, 2008 order. Here is the SEC's motion to hold the Wahabs in contempt.

Here are some of the hi-lites of the Order:

  • a warrant for the arrest for the Wahab's will be issued within 30 days;
  • each Wahab is fined $500 per day until they comply with the Court's prior order;
  • the W Financial Group receivership is expanded to include the Wahab's personal assets;
  • the Wahab's must transfer to the receiver $735,000 held in off-shore accounts in Jersey in the Channel Islands and any other money held there; and
  • the Wahabs must immediately surrender their passports to the SEC.

Is it just me, or is the Wahab saga starting to sound like the Martin Frankel story? 

There was a good book written about Frankel, as well as the American Greed episode on CNBC. 

 

A&O Bankruptcy Trustee to Investors: You've been Screwed and Lied To

U.S. Bankruptcy Trustee Patrick Collins did not pull any punches at the A&O creditor's meeting last week. You can listen to the entire meeting here. The meeting was over three hours long and Mr. Collins' comments were a small part of it. Among Mr. Collins' comments to the investors:

  • you've been screwed;
  • you've been lied to;
  • some of the A&O policies have already lapsed;
  • the lapse of other policies is imminent; and
  • there is no money or other assets available to pay premiums on the policies.

Participants by phone included government regulators, including attorneys from the Texas attorney general's office. Discussions were heated at times and sad at others. One woman said she put her kids college fund into these investments and asked if she was going to be able to send her kids to college.

Russell Mackert testified under oath. Among Mackert's testimony:

  • he lives in the same subdivision as Abdulwahab ("Wahab") and Mackert's finance is Wahab's wife's aunt;
  • Shepard Capital was created for the purpose of acting as custodian of the A&O entities;
  • the sale price of A&O to Blue Dymond was close to $3 million;
  • Blue Dymond is a Nevis LLC;
  • he dealt with RJ Stephenson from Blue Dymond;
  • Mackert drafted the sale documents;
  • he drafted trustee documents for 10-12 insureds and he was referred by life insurance agents;
  • he was trustee for some of the policies;
  • he controls A&O Life Funds LP's bank accounts;
  • there are a few hundred dollars in the bank accounts;
  • in March 2009 they started hearing about Prestige Title's problems;
  • the Prestige-A&O relationship pre-dates Mackert's involvement with Shepard;
  • the $4.6 million that A&O gave to Prestige to pay premiums was supposed to last for the life of all the policies;
  • Mackert filed a police report with the Biloxi police department;
  • Shepard hired an attorney in Biloxi [Don Dornan] to represent A&O; 
  • Prestige bounced checks for premiums in February;
  • Oncale and Almindinger loaned money ($40,000 each) to the company so premiums could be paid;
  • Wahab had other legal problems and couldn't contribute;
  • under the bond agreements the bond holders were supposed to pay if the insured did not die by a certain date;
  • PCI did not pay under any of the bonds;
  • 1 bond should have paid out as of today; 
  • he described getting the run-around from the bond company; 
  • the folks in Mississippi [Stephen Colson] looted the company's funds; and
  • the bulk of the investors' money was used to acquire policies. 

Someone said that substantial commissions were paid to insurance agents who brought these policies to the companies. It was also said:

  • the paper work is a mess;
  • there is a secondary market for these policies where they could be sold;
  • Mackert and his lawyer don't know what happened to any money before Mackert got involved; and
  • they don't know if there were inappropriate distributions to insiders or brokers.

 Patrick Collins said there was wide-spread fraud here and law enforcement in multiple jurisdictions are looking at this. He can't really say when it started and stopped or who did it.

Mackert said there is an on-going federal investigation involving Prestige's principal [Colson].

It does not take a rocket scientist to see what happened here or where it is headed. The details have not emerged yet, but the big picture is clear. See this prior post regarding where the A&O money went. I'm not buying that all A&O's problems were caused by Prestige and Colson.   

A&O Update: John Spalding's Reply to Previous Post

John Spalding wrote a lengthy comment to my last post about A&O that is listed below:

Mr. Thomas,

Your conclusions are misplaced. First and foremost, my wife and I are creditors in the A&O bankruptcy mess. I hear we are in the top five of investors who have lost money. A&O is trying to place companies that should not be bankrupt with companies that have financial problems to rid themselves of all their liabilities and attempt to avoid paying further interest. A&O's claim is that the Mississippi escrow company ran off with $2 million or $4 million, depending on which document you believe. What's a $2 million error between friends? The real question should be--how much should have been with the escrow company in Mississippi to pay premiums and where is that money? I believe the answer is closer to $12 million. Coincidentally, the SEC in the W Financial mess, involving Adley Wahab and Michael Wallens, accuses Wahab of receiving an improprer transfer of $10 million after Wahab's assets were frozen from Mackert.
Were I the trustee, the first order of business would be to see what policies had lapsed or were about to lapse and determine how to keep insuance companies from further lapsing any policies. Then I would try to figure out where the money is. I offered to talk with the Trustee last Friday. I have met with and spoken under oath with the Texas State Securities Board on at least three occasions and didn't "take the nickel", as you inaccurately suggest.
Not all insurance polices are created equally. Perhaps some of the policies should be allowed to lapse rather than pay exhorbitant premiums on something that should not pay for a number of years. I don't know, but if I were the trustee, I would be trying to figure it out.
You failed to mention that Bayou City Escrow was included in one lawsuit and then DISMISSED because it did not do anything wrong. It completely followed the terms of the Escrow Agreement between it and investors.
Finally, any suggestion that Bayou City Escrow was ever contracted to purchase policies, pay the bond premiums or prepay insurance premiums is inaccurate. There may be some other company who was retained to do so, I do not know, but I know Bayou City never was.
Thanks for allowing me to clarify.

John Spalding

I still don't believe that Mr. Spalding's law firm should be representing other A&O investors and asking those investors to waive conflicts, but I appreciate him taking the time to respond to my earlier post.

A & (uh) O Update: U.S. Bankruptcy Trustee Sounds Ticked Off--Has Questions for Investors' Lawyers in A&O Case

Just when I thought the A&O situation could not get more bizarre, it has. There has been an unbelievable development in the A&O Life Bankruptcy proceeding. In the comments section to this earlier post on A&O, there was talk regarding a potential conflict of interest by a law firm that solicited A&O investors as clients. On October 6, 2009 the bankruptcy trustee (Patrick Collins) filed a motion for Rule 2004 examination of John and Laura Spalding regarding representation of investors by the Johnson Spalding Law Firm, which is where John Spalding practices law.  Here is a copy of the Motion

According to the motion:

In 2006-2007 Bayou City Escrow was an escrow agent for A&O. In that capacity Bayou City received millions of dollars in investments from investors and passed the funds to A&O entities and others.  John and Laura Spalding owned Bayou City.

John and Laura Spalding have run into trouble in Illinois for not registering life settlement investments as securities. Here is a link to that document

John Spalding is a lawyer with the law firm of Johnson and Spalding in Houston. In September 2009 a lawyer with Spalding's firm appeared in the bankruptcy proceeding on behalf of A&O investors, including the Spaldings. The firm now claims to represent 75 investors and entities.

Bayou City is already a defendant in at least one lawsuit against A&O.

Johnson and Spalding is claiming to represent investors who refused to sign contracts with the firm. So we have a law firm whose name partner owns a company being sued by A&O investors representing A&O investors. Sound like a conflict?

Now proceed to Ex. 8 to the motion, which starts on page 46 (of the pdf) and is an affidavit from Texas attorney Janet Chafin. According to Ms. Chafin:

Johnson and Spalding had a call-in conference for A&O investors on September 12, 2009. Johnson and Spalding lawyers Deborah Fritsche and Lori Hood led the call. During the call they did not disclose the firm's relationship with Bayou City. The firm offered to represent the investors for $325 per hour pro rated with an initial retainer of $1,000 or $2,000, depending on the amount invested.

Now proceed to p. 62 (pdf) of the motion, which is a Johnson and Spalding letter "to confirm you waive any conflict of interest arising from Johnson, Spalding, Doyle, West and Trent's representation of you...." The letter then lists other firm clients, including John and Laura Spalding. "You agree, understand and waive any conflicts of interest by and between you and any of the referenced parties which exist now or which may arise in the future."

Oh. My. God. That is un-freaking-believable. Potential targets in the A&O litigation sign up to represent investors and then attempt to have them waive the conflict of interest. I say attempt here because I do not believe that any court would enforce the waiver.

A&O is broke. Lawsuits on behalf of investors seeking to recover their losses will focus on brokers and other associates of A&O who participated in any fraud. Without question, Bayou City, which is owned by the Spaldings, is a potential target and has already been sued in at least one case. This creates a huge conflict of interest for Johnson and Spalding that exists regardless of the attempts to have the conflicts waived. Also, to waive a conflict the client must give knowing and informed consent. That appears not to have happened here.

You would guess that the Spaldings do not want to be deposed. Too bad! On October 14, 2009 the Court granted the motion and ordered the depositions. As Mickey Haller would say, don't be surprised if the Spaldings take the nickel.

I would be shocked if someone has not already filed a bar complaint in Texas against Johnson and Spalding and its lawyers. I am not familiar with disciplinary proceedings in Texas. But in Mississippi, the Bar would not look kindly upon this situation and a serious career altering sanction would be imposed.  

One other point: if I were an A&O investor I would insist that my lawyer take the case on contingency. You need a lawyer who is going to sink or swim with you, not someone who is going to get paid by the hour while taking no risk in the event that no money is recovered. It doesn't have to be a full contingency. It could be part hourly rate at a reduced rate and part contingency. Here is a quote from the web site of David Berg's firm in Houston:

Whether on the defense or plaintiffs side, we have always been willing to share the financial burden of litigation with our clients, entering into creative fee agreements that tie our fees to our results.

If I were an A&O investor I would be looking for a law firm with a similar attitude. This will not be an easy case to collect on and investors need counsel highly motivated to collect, not just get a judgment. 

New A&O Bankruptcy Information Web Site

The A&O bankruptcy trustee has set up an information web site. Here is a link to the site. It looks like a great site. You can access all filings in the case, which was previously possible only through the Pacer web site. It also provides contact information for the trustee.

Where did A&O Investors' Money Go?

Things are moving along in the A&O entities bankruptcy proceeding in Chicago. Here is an interesting motion that A&O filed asking the bankruptcy court the allow A&O to borrow from the cash values of the policies in order to pay the premiums. Here is the policy list attached to the motion. According to the motion, A&O's life insurance policies have a face value of $178 million, but cash value of only $3 million. That does not sound like a lot of cash value for $178 million in policies. The motion also states that all of A&O's "reserve funds" for policy premium payments were given to Prestige Title and are now tied up in the Colson litigation.

In the Colson litigation, A&O and Russell Mackert stated that A&O deposited $4.6 million with Prestige Title in February 2008. The money was to be used to pay the premiums on A&O's 57 policies. The monthly premiums on the policies was $120,000. When Colson and Prestige's accounts were frozen in early 2009, there should have been around $3 million left to pay A&O's premiums. At $120,000 a month, that's 25 months worth of premiums left in early 2009. But since we are now deep into 2009, there would still be only around 15 months of premiums left from "all" of A&O's reserve funds--not a lot of time when you are waiting for people to die of natural causes so you can collect the face amount of the policies. So it looks like the Colson litigation only accelerated A&O's implosion rather than causing it.

What was A&O going to do at the end of 2010 when its "investments" imploded? More importantly, where did all the investors' money go? A Forbes article estimated that A&O investors are out tens of millions. A single investor is out $10 million and there are other known individual investors who are out over $1 million. What happened to all that money? Is the bankruptcy trustee going to track it? Is the justice department? 

The second biggest mystery involving A&O after the question of where the money went is: who actually owns A&O?   Judge Sul Ozerden kept asking that question in the Colson litigation and never got an answer before he remanded the case to state court. There, as in the bankruptcy proceeding, A&O and Mackert claim that Physician's Trust LLC bought A&O, asked Mackert to manage it and then disappeared. Literally. The supposed owner of A&O paid millions for the company to Adley Wahab and his partners and then disappeared without a trace? And they can't be found? That makes no sense and just defies all credibility. I don't believe it. No one believes it. I suspect that one day the truth will emerge, and I can't wait to hear it.     

A&O Life Update: Three State Court Lawsuits Against A&O in Texas

Someone emailed to me the Complaints in three lawsuits on file in Harris County Texas against A&O Life and related individuals and entities. You can link to the Complaints in each case below.

1.  Mora v. A&O Resources, et al.

2.  Boutte v. Peoples, et al.  (involving an investment of over $10 million)

3.  Hubenak v. Capital One, et al.

Here is the link to the recent Forbes article on the A&O debacle. Forbes estimates the potential investors loss as being in the tens of millions. There have been unconfirmed comments on this blog that the FBI is investigating A&O and its principals.

Forbes describes the allegations of the Hubenak case as follows:

Take the case of Avin Hubenak of Fort Bend County, Texas, who in 2004 transferred $1.4 million, the entire balance of his Chevron retirement funds following a 29-year career at Chevron Corp., to an IRA at Hibernia Bank. At the time, Hubenak's investment consultant at Hibernia was Allmendinger, who suggested an A&O product as a suitable investment.

Allmendinger, who would soon leave the bank to concentrate on A&O full time, represented to Hubenak a guaranteed annual return backed by the Costa Rican bonding firm of 12%, or $2.24 million, by January 2009, according to a lawsuit Hubenak filed in Texas state court in June. Hubenak did not receive any payment in January 2009 and claims to be “the victim of a fraudulent and illegal scheme designed to steal his retirement funds.”

There are many defendants in all three cases. This is important, since it is not likely that investors will be able to recover their money from the A&O entities, which are in bankruptcy, or the A&O principals. Russell Mackert is a defendant in two of the cases and Adley Wahab in one.

A&O Life Information Update: Life Settlement Advisory Firm Offers to Assist A&O Investors

Brian Bailys, who is with a life settlement advisory firm in Ohio, asked me to post the following message to A&O Life investors:

Attention A&O investors:

We are a life settlement advisory firm based in Cleveland Ohio.  We have worked with many previous bankruptcies and receiverships, offering unbiased advice to investors who have been victimized by incompetent or dishonest fund managers.  We have helped new investors purchase assets out of bankruptcies and we have helped investors recover some of their “lost” investments in these schemes.  Our principals are directly responsible for recovering over $15 million for investors who could have otherwise lost all of their investment.  While our past performance is not a guarantee of future success, we are confident that we can provide sound advice work through this matter. Please call  Brian Bailys at 216-509-7900 if you would like to discuss your case.

Disclaimer: Philip Thomas has no affiliation or connection with Life Settlements Insights or anyone connected with it. Posting this message is not an endorsement, but hopefully the company can assist A&O investors. As always, perform your due diligence.

A&O Life Update: Forbes Publishes Article on A&O

Forbes published an article today on A&O Life. You can access the article here. The article contains a lot of new information on A&O, including the fact that one investor is stuck for over $10 million. The article states: 

The biggest single lawsuit against A&O so far has been filed by Eric Boutte over a $10 million investment made by a Houston trust created for the benefit of his brother, Allen Boutte, and his family. In another case, Countrywide Financial has been sued because its employees brokered A&O life settlement investments to a customer.

Forbes writer Nathan Vardi even talked to Adley Wahab and Provident Capital Indemnity, the Costa Rica bond company that A&O is blaming for investors not getting paid:

In a statement to Forbes, Eduardo Montero, an executive officer at Provident Capital Indemnity, says the company “has no pending obligations with A&O whatsoever.” In another statement, Minor Vargas Calvo, who has been identified in court documents as Provident's owner, says the company has been unable to make bond payments because it has been unable to identify the beneficiary of the bonds. Calvo says Mackert has not proven that Shepherd Capital Management legitimately represents A&O. “How can (Provident) be blamed of not paying the bond if there is no legitimate beneficiary?” asks Calvo in an e-mail.

Adley Wahab refused to comment, except to say “I sold my interest in the company two years ago.” When asked if he felt remorse for A&O investors Wahab said: “Absolutely.” Wahab's lawyer said his client denied any wrongdoing. Allmendinger's lawyer declined to comment.

The article describes the picture of A&O as "chilling." I suspect that the A&O story will get more interesting for casual observers. For investors, the handwriting is on the wall.

Great job by Forbes writer Nathan Vardi.

A&O Life Update: A&O Bankruptcy Creditor's Meeting Scheduled for October 14, 2009

The Meeting of Creditors for the bankruptcy proceeding of the A&O Life entities is scheduled for October 14, 2009 at the Office of the U.S. Trustee, 8th Floor, Room  804, Chicago, Illinois. Here is the Notice. The debtors are required to attend the meeting, but I do not know who may attend on behalf of the A&O entities. Russell Mackert is probably the person who should be there, since his is the only name associated with the entities for the last several months. Keep in mind that in the Colson litigation A&O was unable or unwilling to identify for the Court the owners of A&O, as I discussed in this earlier post. It will be interesting to see how many A&O investors attend the creditor's meeting. 

A&O Life and Related Entities File Bankruptcy

I received sad new today for A&O Life investors. Last week the company and related entities filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection in Illinois. Here are the petitions filed by A&O Life and A&O Resources. Also filing bankruptcy were A&O Bonded Life Assets and A&O Bonded Life Settlements. It appears that the companies' creditors are their "investors." Russell Mackert is listed on the forms as being involved in the filings. Needless to say, I am not surprised.

I am not in a position to provide legal advice to A&O investors. However, I can tell you that if I were an A&O investor I would be hiring an investment fraud lawyer in the area where an agent sold me the investment and I would sue the agent(s) who sold it to me. If A&O was a big scam it's going to be like the Madoff scandal where the investors are not able to recover their money from A&O. The agents who sold the policies, however, will likely have insurance coverage that will cover a claim against the agent. If I were an investor, I would also be raising hell with the Securities and Exchange Commission and the Department of Justice.

Here is a list of  people associated with A&O who I believe to be agents who sold the investments for the company. If you are an agent and are on this list and feel like that you are also a victim of A&O, then I am sorry. But you are partially responsible for putting your clients in these investments and in my opinion, you should be held liable for your role. People have gone to jail in Mississippi for acting as agents in what turned out to be investment fraud schemes. What happened here to A&O investors is an example of why agents and brokers carry liability insurance.

A&O Life and Adley Wahab Sued for Fraud in Illinois

A&O Life and Adley Wahab were sued for securities fraud related to the sale of life settlement contracts on July 7, 2009 in federal court in Illinois. Here is the Complaint. The Plaintiff is Dr. Charles Giger of Illinois. The Defendants are A&O Life Fund, LLC, James Ahmann, Gary Lange, JW Cole Financial, Inc., Adley Abdulwahab and A&O Resource Management, Ltd. Ahman is the person who actually sold the investment to Dr. Giger. Allegations in the Complaint include:

18. After gaining Giger’s trust and confidence, and in now describing bonded life settlements to Giger, Defendant Ahmann initially gave assurances to Giger that these investments were guaranteeing a 10% rate of return on investments of more than $100,000, and 12% on any investment over $1,000,000. Defendant Ahmann further described the investments as being offered by an entity called A&O Resource Management, Ltd. (above and hereafter “A&O”), and involving A&O’s purchase of life insurance policies already issued on individuals, whose life expectancies were verified by competent medical personnel, such that the face amounts of the policies themselves, when compared to the life expectancies of the insureds, “guaranteed” a return of investment that well exceeded other available investments in the marketplace.

 

19. Defendant Ahmann also represented to Giger that investments in such bonded life settlements would be further secured by a bonding company, Provident Capital Indemnity, Ltd. (“PCI”), who would contract to make payment on the life insurance policies in the event that the policies did not pay off within a defined time period by virtue of the death of the insured(s).

 

27. Defendants Ahmann and Lange further stated to Giger at the meeting on April 12, 2006 that the mechanics of these investments were as follows: funds received by investors like Giger would be deposited with an escrow company, Bayou City Escrow, Inc. (“Bayou Escrow”). Thereafter A&O, by and through a company called Houston TangleWood Partners, LLC (“Houston TangleWood”), would actually purchase the policy using funds deposited in the escrow maintained at Bayou City, after receiving enough money from investors such as Giger to purchase the policy, prepay the premiums due on the insurance policy through the life expectancy of the insured, and pay in full the cost of obtaining the bonding contract from PCI. Houston TangleWood would then execute the Loan Documents, including the Line of Credit Promissory Note, in favor of Giger, as well as the Security Agreement to collateralize the return of the principal investment, plus the guaranteed return to Giger.

 

28. Giger was specifically told at this meeting by Defendants Ahmann and Lange that A&O, through Houston TangleWood, would pay all of the premiums for the life insurance policy ahead of time through the life expectancy of the insured, as well as all payments necessary to procure the contract from PCI, the bonding company, ahead of time, so that there would never be a chance that either the policy itself, or the bonding contract with PCI, would lapse for failure to pay premiums or the bonding fee.

 

32. However, neither at that meeting or at anytime thereafter did Defendants Ahmann or Lange inform Giger that A&O was not, in fact, registered with the SEC or with the State of Illinois to do business at the time the First Investments were made. Also, Defendants Ahmann and Lange failed to mentioned that PCL, “the bonding company”, was not registered to do business anywhere in the United States.

 

48. In this same lawsuit brought by the SEC, PCI is identified as a dubious and unlicensed bonding company, who has never been licensed to conduct insurance business anywhere in the United States. (See Exhibit 19, pages 9 & 10).

 

63. In violation of Section 10(b) of the Exchange Act and SEC Rule 10b-5, Defendants Ahmann, Lange, JW Cole, and A&O Resource Management, LTD (through Houston Tanglewood Partners, LLC), in connection with the sale of the First Investments, directly or indirectly, by use of the means and instrumentalities of interstate commerce and of the mails, employed one or more devise, scheme or artifice to defraud; omitted to state one or more material facts to Giger necessary in order to make the statements made, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not false and misleading; and engaged in one or more act, practice, or course of business which operated as fraud and deceit upon Giger.

 

64. Specifically, Defendants Ahmann and Lange directly, and Defendant JW Cole, through its agent Ahmann, and A&O intentionally or recklessly made the following misrepresentations, and/or failed to disclose the foregoing facts subsequently coming to light to Giger, as follows:

a. That A&O Resource Management failed to ever file a federal exemption D prior to the sale of securities for Giger’s First Investments, and therefore sold unregistered securities.

b. That A&O Resource Management failed to register with the State of Illinois before its representatives, Defendants Ahmann and Lange, sold Giger his First Investments.

c. That A&O Life Fund admitted to “cold calling” in the State of Illinois (see Exhibit 25 hereto). Cold calling constitutes a general solicitation.

d. That the State of Texas Department of Insurance had obtained a Cease and Desist Order in November, 2006 against PCI, which any ordinary investor would havefound this as material, yet was not disclosed.

e. That PCI was not registered to do business anywhere in the U.S., and an affiliated person had been convicted of conspiring to commit mail and wire fraud in 1997, and that PCI was the subject of a receivership and injunctive relief obtained by theState of Florida.

f. That not all of the premiums due for the life expectancy of the insured would be pre-paid, in full, using investor monies, as had been represented by Defendants.

g. That the owners of A&O had little or no experience in life settlements and never worked in the institutional market for resale of life settlements to banks and hedge funds.

h. That Midwest Medical Review, LLC was owned and operated by a convicted felon, according to the SEC’s Sacramento Division.

i. That the SEC considered PCI to be a dubious and unlicensed bonding company.

j. That PCI did not insure all imported Hyundai automobiles.

k. That Bayou City Escrow was not an established escrow company.

l. That the Server policy was a “Wet Paper” policy, and that Giger was never explained the risks associated with a Wet Paper policy.

m. That the premiums for the Mangione policy were 6 months in arrears at the time of Giger’s purchase.

n. That A&O had not paid the premiums on the Mangione policy to the term date and continues to fail to pay the premium, such that the policy will default if no premiums are received by December, 2009.

Plaintiff's attorneys are David Audley and Carly Jones of Chapman and Cutler in Chicago.

Needless to say I am not surprised by the allegations in this Complaint. I have been suspicious of A&O and Wahab from the time that A&O intervened in the Colson case and have continued to investigate and report on them despite multiple threats by attorneys who represent them. I believe that Dr. Giger's attorneys are taking the right approach by suing the person who sold the investment, since securities agents carry errors and omissions insurance coverage. I expect more such lawsuits to be filed and suspect that some have already been filed in state courts.

 

 

A&O Life Information Update: It Looks Bad for Investors

On July 31, 2009 Russell Mackert of Shepherd Capital Management sent a letter to some investors in A&O Life Funds. Here is a copy of the letter. The news is bad. According to Mackert, the company (Provident Capital Indemnity) which issued the payment bonds backing the maturity date of the investment is not paying the investors. This is what happens when a company buys its payment bond from a little known company in Costa Rica. Incidentally, I have heard from investors who have not been paid. The letter does not mention Adley Wahab, but does refer to Prestige Title misappropriating A&O funds.

Mackert goes on to state that the policy backing the investment is in full force and effect, but that premiums are being paid from cash values built up in the policies. In other words, A&O is not paying the premiums. Although Mackert does not explain this, paying the premiums from cash values can be really bad for the policy and can lead to huge premium payments down the road because all cash values have been exhausted. This is particularly true in policies insuring the lives of elderly people, because the premiums on a life insurance policy get more expensive as we age due to shorter life expectancies. It can be sort of like when an adjustable rate mortgage resets at a higher interest rate. I believe that most or all of the A&O policies insure lives of elderly individuals.

Mackert gives the investors 3 options:

  1. investors pay a pro rata share of the premiums on the polices (on the policy in this letter the premium is $29,015 every 3 months)
  2. sell the policy on the secondary market
  3. do nothing and lose the entire investment.

None of the options involve A&O or the related companies paying the premiums: "the company does not have the funds to pay for such premium needs."   

Many, if not all, A&O investors bought the investment from a securities broker or agent. If I were an A&O investor I would be talking to the SEC and other federal authorities, questioning the person who sold me the policy on what was his commission and what due diligence did he do, and trying to hire an attorney. 

Investment Fraud Information

The Bernard Madoff scandal shows how easy it is to get swindled by a con man. If anyone looked legitimate it was Madoff, who was the former chairman of NASDAQ. But his investment business was a massive scam involving as much as $21 billion with victims including Hollywood celebrities and hall of fame athletes. While it may not always be possible to spot an investment scam, there are certain well know warning signs to look for. Motley Fool has this informative article on six signs that an investmet is a scam. Number one on the list is:

1. The promise of "low risk and high gain." Click your heels three times and repeat to yourself: "There is no such thing as a free lunch." It's a fundamental fact of investing that the higher the potential return, the higher the risk that you may never see that return.

Here is an article on investment fraud including descriptions of the most prevalent forms of fraud along with information on how to report investment fraud to the authorities. An example of an investment fraud scam was the scam a few years ago in the Mississippi Delta involving life insurance agent Victor Nance:

On February 20, 2004, in Jackson, MS, Victor G. Nance was sentenced to 10 years in prison, fined $10,000, and ordered to pay over $9.1 million in restitution for his part in a large scale Ponzi scheme.  Nance pled guilty to depositing $519,015 into AmSouth Bank, knowing that the funds were derived from mail fraud or wire fraud.  He also pled guilty, along with co-defendant Hamric, to the forfeiture count designed to recover the $10.2 million that investors lost in the fraud scheme engineered by Hamric and Nance.  Nance had been a financial advisor for years and convinced many of his clients that they should invest in a “Promissory Note” with Louis Hamric which would pay them between 18% and 30% per year.  Nance convinced over 40 clients to invest over $10 million in this scheme.  In return Hamric paid Nance approximately $4.8 million in commissions for his services.  Although the victims were told that they were investing in a money trading program, no such programs exist and the interest they received was, in fact, a repayment from their own funds.

Finally, here is an article on how to protect yourself from an investment scam. Victims of scams can sometimes recover part or all of their loss, but it typically involves complex litigation against multiple parties. The best way to protect yourself is to not get scammed in the first place.

Colson Update: Case Status and A&O Life Not Paying Investors

After Judge Ozerden dismissed the two pending Colson cases because the federal court no longer had jurisdiction, the cases were re-filed or transferred to the Harrison County Chancery Court. All the local chancery court judges recused themselves from the case, which is common when a lawyer is a party in the case. The Mississippi Supreme Court appointed Judge Frank McKenzie of Laurel to preside over the case. It's my understanding that not much has happened since the case moved to state court.

One of the most interesting aspects of the Colson litigation was the emergence of the A&O Life companies, their manager, Russell Mackert and Adley Wahab. A&O claimed some of the Colson funds interpleaded in the Wachovia interpleader action. A&O is a controversial company that I previously characterized as "shady" in my opinion. Adley Wahab is a defendant in a civil lawsuit filed by the SEC in Texas. The lawsuit raises serious allegations against Wahab and his associates. Here is a brief filed by the SEC that gives a flavor of the SEC's allegations. The SEC alleges that in the summer of 2007 Wahab became aware of the SEC investigation and began transferring millions of dollars in assests with the assistance of Mackert. During this same period, Wahab sold A&O to Blue Dymond, which was not mentioned in the SEC brief. According to affidavits filed by Mackert, who is now managing A&O, he does not know who owns Blue Dymond. Hopefully, the SEC will look into this at some point.     

I have also been in communication with A&O investors in Texas and New York. According to some of these investors, A&O is not re-paying its investors as promised. It's hard to reconcile the SEC's allegations with a legitimate company that pays investors as represented. I encourage concerned A&O investors to contact an attorney to discuss their legal rights. I believe that there may be a litigation path that would allow A&O investors to recoup their money. If there are any attorneys who are pursuing litigation against A&O or its principals who would like me to publish their contact information for investors to contact, I would be happy to do so.

A&O Life Information Update

A reader requested that I publish all of the exhibits to A&O's Motion to Intervene in the Colson litigation. Here they are:

In addition, here is  a link to A&O's website and its Letter to Investors on its website.

A&O is represented in its Mississippi litigation by Don Dornan in Gulfport and John Herke in Metairie, La. Both are attorneys with Spyridon, Palermo and Dornan.

Colson litigation update: A&O files another affidavit

Pursuant to a court order, A&O Life filed another affidavit today regarding the members of the LLC that owns A&O, which is Blue Dymond Capital Group, LLC, which is owned by Physician's Trust, LLC. Here is the affidavit, which was signed by Russell Mackert.

The affidavit states that Brent Oncale and Adley Wahab sold A&O to Blue Dymond in August or September 2007. Incidentally, I also received an email from a Houston lawyer last week who represents Wahab. The email stated that Wahab sold his interest in A&O in the late summer of 2007 and that he has no ongoing managerial or other control with A&O Life Funds LP.

Mackert's affidavit goes on to state that in February 2008, Blue Dymond asked Mackert to assume a managerial/ custodial role for the A&O entities. Paperwork was executed by Mackert's contact at Blue Dymond, R.J. Stephenson. Mackert is now unable to get in touch with Stephenson, which prevents him from identifying the members of Blue Dymond.  

A&O's affidavit raises a dilemma for Judge Ozerden, who appears to be trying to determine if the court has diversity jurisdiction over the dispute. It will be interesting to see what Judge Ozerden does next.

Colson Update: Back to the Drawing Board for A&O Life

In the Colson litigation Judge Ozerden entered the following order today requiring the A&O entities to identify the partners of Physician's Trust, LLC:

TEXT ONLY ORDER directing Movants A&O Bonded Life Assets Management, LLC; A&O Bonded Life Assets, LLC; A&O Bonded Life Settlements Management, LLC; A&O Bonded Life Settlements, LLC; A&O Capital Management, LLC; A&O Life Fund Management, LLC; A&O Life Fund, LLC; A&O Life Funds Management; LLC, A&O Life Funds, LLC; A&O Resource Management, Ltd.; Houston Tanglewood Partners, LLC; Life Fund 5.1 Management, LLC; Life Fund 5.1, LLC; Life Fund 5.2 Management, LLC; and Life Fund 5.2, LLC, to file into the record in this case on or before Tuesday, June 16, 2009, an Affidavit or Declaration identifying the members of Physician's Trust, LLC, and their respective citizenships. If any member of Physician's Trust, LLC, is a partnership or an limited liability company, Movants are directed to likewise identify the partners or members of that entity and their respective citizenships, and so on. NO FURTHER WRITTEN ORDER SHALL ISSUE FROM THE COURT REGARDING THIS DIRECTIVE. Signed by District Judge Halil S. Ozerden on 6/9/2009. (EMN) (Entered: 06/09/2009)

This is the third similar order and, apparently, the last. The "so on" language should get this matter to the bottom of what Judge Ozerden is apparently looking for: the people who own the A&O entities. It will presumably be Adley Wahab and his partners.

Colson update: A&O files another affidavit

On Friday A&O Life filed an affidavit identifying the members of Blue Dymond Capital Group LLC. Here is the affidavit, which was signed by Russell Mackert. The affidavit lists Physician's Trust LLC as the sole member of Blue Dymond. Physician's Trust was identified last week in a comment on this blog as an entity affiliated with A&O.

Based on his prior orders, Judge Ozerden may order that A&O identify the members of Physician's Trust.

Colson update: Has A&O Life been watching too much Wall Street?

In this memorable quote from the movie Wall Street the character played by Michael Douglas tells Bud to call a number and tell the man that Blue Horseshoe Loves Anacott Steel. A&O Life's filing in federal court listing its member partners reminded me of this quote. The only new name identified in the affidavit was Blue Dymond Capital Group, LLC, a citizen of the West Indies. The person signing the affidavit was A&O front man Russell Mackert.

Mr. Mackert claims to have personal knowledge of the facts in the affidavit, but does not explain who he is, how he obtained that knowledge or his relationship with A&O. The affidavit does not mention Adley Wahab, who is presumably the man behind the curtain. Mackert and A&O seem shady--real shady. Their presence in this litigation is bad for Steve Colson, because he was doing business with these shady characters.  

A&O Life runs afoul of the law in Illinois and Texas

Here is a Notice of Hearing from the Secretary of State of the State of Illinois that provides background information on Colson dispute intervenor A&O Life. The notice accuses A&O of acting as an unregistered investment adviser in Illinois in connection with its viatical life "investments." Apparently, A&O sold interests in its "investments" as a bond fund. It identifies one of A&O's principals as Adley Wahab, a charged felon in the State of Texas in 2004 for forgery of a financial instrument.

The Notice identifies Wahab as a 1996 graduate of LSU.  

Colson Update: Judge Ozerden demands info. on identity of A&O Life

In my prior post I mentioned that it looked like Lawyer's Title v. Colson intervenor A&O Life does not want much known about its identity. Looks like Judge Ozerden thought the same thing, except he did something about it with this Text Order issued today:

TEXT ONLY ORDER directing Lewis Holdings, LLC; ReMax Alliance; A&O Bonded Life Assets Management, LLC; A&O Bonded Life Assets, LLC; A&O Bonded Life Settlements Management, LLC; A&O Bonded Life Settlements, LLC; A&O Capital Management, LLC; A&O Life Fund Management, LLC; A&O Life Fund, LLC; A&O Life Funds Management; LLC, A&O Life Funds, LLC; A&O Resource Management, Ltd.; Houston Tanglewood Partners, LLC; Life Fund 5.1 Management, LLC; Life Fund 5.1, LLC; Life Fund 5.2 Management, LLC; and Life Fund 5.2, LLC, to file into the record in this case an Affidavit or Declaration identifying the citizenship of each of their respective members or partners, or if not a partnership or limited liability company, identifying their state of incorporation and principal place of business, on or before Friday, May 15, 2009. NO FURTHER WRITTEN ORDER WILL ISSUE FROM THE COURT REGARDING THIS DIRECTIVE. Signed by District Judge Halil S. Ozerden on 5/8/2009. (EMN) (Entered: 05/08/2009)

It's pretty funny that A&O's efforts to conceal its identity actually brought more attention to it.

Colson Update: A&O Life Hedge Fund Claims $3 million

The Colson litigation now involves a $3 million claim involving viatical settlements by A&O Bonded Assets and related entites. Looks like I picked the wrong week to stop sniffing  glue.

In viatical settlements an owner of a life insurance policy sells his future death benfit to an "investor" for a lump sum payment. The "investor" then pays the premiums until the insured dies, and collects the death benefit at death. Unlike the life insurance company, which would just as soon the insured live forever, the "investor" is cheering for death, since it allows him to earn the return on his investment. Needless to say, viatical settments are controversial and are rife for abuse by the "investors", since many life insurance owners are not financially sophisticated enough to know whether the payout is fair. In addition, viatical settlements arguably defeat the purpose of life insurance, but that is a topic for another day.

Here is A&O's Motion to Intervene in the Lawyer's Title case, supporting memorandum and supporting affidavit of Russell Mackert. The affidavit does not describe Mackert's relationship to A&O, but the results of a Google search indicate that Mackert is a Houston, TX area lawyer. It appears that Mackert is a front man for the real investors: the hedge fund A&O Life Funds.  A&O Life either does not want anyone to know much about it, or it has the worst web site designer in the world.

The memo provides a more detailed explanation of the claim than the motion. In 2008 A&O Bonded Life Assets Management LLC and related entities entered into a Escrow Management Services Agreement with Prestige Title. A&O deposited $4.6 million with Prestige Title that Prestige was to use to pay the premiums on the policies. In return for Prestige's services, A&O paid Prestige $150,000 annually. A&O claims that its $4.6 million was comingled with other Colson entity firms and then sequested as a part of the Lawyers Title case and Wachovia intepleader action. It looks like Prestige paid the premiums for a while and that A&O's real loss is approximately $3 million.

A&O also claims that Prestige has not been paying the premiums on the policies and that some of the policies will lapse soon unless the premiums are paid. A&O places the value on the policies where a lapse is imminent at $29 million. The total value of the policies at issue is $179 million. Here is a partial list of the policies, which have huge face amounts. Obviously, A&O is not going to let these policies lapse and will cover the premiums if Prestige does not pay. A&O is trying to cut its losses by recovering money in the ongoing litigation. It's hard to imagine a less sympathetic party in this litigation. A&O's attorney is former Mississippi Bar President Don Dornan, so at least it has a respected attorney.

In another Colson development I have learned that Colson is suing Tedd Martin, who is his partner in Prestige, in state court. State court pleadings are public record, but are not accessible on-line. I do not know what Colson alleges in the action.